Open-Source Attributions

Jim Breen & the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group (EDRDG)

The primary Japanese-English dictionary database used for word definitions, readings, and part-of-speech data throughout Glosaire.

Paul Blay / EDRDG

Conjugation and inflection data derived from the JMdictDB project, used to recognise verb and adjective forms in subtitles and practice exercises.

Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group (EDRDG)

Kanji character data including readings, meanings, stroke counts, and JLPT levels, powering Glosaire's kanji dictionary and kanji practice modes.

Jonathan Waller (Tanos.co.uk)

JLPT N5–N1 vocabulary lists used to tag words by proficiency level so learners can filter and focus their study.

National Institute of Korean Language

Korean dictionary search data used for Korean word lookup. Glosaire uses text dictionary materials only and does not redistribute KRDict multimedia assets.

Boris New & Christophe Pallier

French word frequencies used to rank dictionary browsing and search results. Glosaire derives lemma and part-of-speech ranks from the freqfilms2 subtitle frequencies.

National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL)

The morphological dictionary used by Glosaire's tokenizer to split Japanese text into words, assign readings, and identify parts of speech in subtitles.